Jabbar Al Khazraji, A.Y. 2023. The impact of some external economic shocks on the growth of the gross domestic product In Iraq for the period (2004-2021) an analytical study. Tikrit Journal of Administrative and Economic Sciences. 19, 61, 1 (Mar. 2023), 602–621. DOI:https://doi.org/10.25130/tjaes.19.61.1.31.