ABDULRAHMAN, Mohammed Khalid; NOURI, Nizar Rashid. The role of management by exception in crisis management: An exploratory study of the opinions of a sample of employees in the Administrative Technical College and the Administrative Technical Institute in Duhok. Tikrit Journal of Administrative and Economic Sciences, [S. l.], v. 19, n. 61, 2, p. 284–310, 2023. DOI: 10.25130/tjaes.19.61.2.16. Disponível em: https://www.tjaes.org/index.php/tjaes/article/view/727. Acesso em: 21 oct. 2026.