Main Article Content

Hikmat R. Sultan Cons_ae@yahoo.com
Hinar I. Ameen hinar_ibrahem@yahoo.com


Abstract

The study aims at exploring the nature of the correlation and the impact between the dimensions of Strategic Flexibility and the Sustainable Manufacturing in Factories of the Pepsi & cola company in Irbil. The sample consisted of (33) surveyed. The study adopted questionnaire consisted of (30) paragraph to study Strategic Flexibility dimensions, it`s correlation and its impact in Sustainable Manufacturing. The statistical methods used for data processing, analysis and reached to results of the study. The findings of the study show an existence of the correlation and moral impact for the Strategic Flexibility dimensions in the Sustainable Manufacturing. The study recommended that given the existence of correlation and moral impact between the study variables, and its reflection on the nature of the work of the two companies under study, the study recommends that the management of these two companies pay great attention to these variables in the light of studying their dimensions and analyzing them continuously.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

How to Cite
Sultan, H. R., & Ameen, H. I. (2022). The Role of Strategic Flexibility In Achieving Sustainable Manufacturing An Explorative study of an opinion of leadership members in Company of Pepsi & cola Factories in Irbil. Tikrit Journal of Administrative and Economic Sciences, 17(55, 1), 567–592. https://doi.org/10.25130/tjaes.17.55.1.32
Section
Articles

References

اولا ا. المصادر العربية:

ابن منظور، لسان العرب، ) 1554 (، الطبعة الأولى، دار صادر، بيروت، لبنان.

ابو ردن، ايمان بشري والعنزي، دلال شكر محمود، ) 2515 (، المرونة الاستراتيجية مدخل لتحقيق

. الميزة التنافسية المستدامة، مجلة جامعة دهوك، المجلد 25 ، العدد 2

حسين، وليد حسين، ) 2516 (، أثر المرونة الاستراتيجية لمنظمات الاعمال في ترشيد قراراتها

. الاستراتيجية، مجلة المنصور، العدد 27

عابد، هند احمد، ) 2516 (، أثر المرونة الاستراتيجية على تطبيق إدارة المعرفة من وجهة نظر الإدارة

العليا وموظفي شركة الاتصالات الفلسطينية بقطاع غزة، رسالة ماجستير، جامعة الازهر-غزة، كلية

الادارة والاقتصاد، قسم ادارة الاعمال.

سلايمي، أحمد، وجريبي، السبتي، ) 2517 (، النظرية التقليدية للاستراتيجية الى نظرية الموارد، قراءة

فلسفية للمفهوم واقتراح إنموذج متكامل، مجلة كلية بغداد للعلوم، كلية بغداد للعلوم الاقتصادية

)الاقتصادية الجامعة(.

/9/03 : جامعة تكريت/كلية الإدارة والاقتصاد/مجلة تكريت للعلوم الإدارية والاقتصادية/المجلد 71 /العدد 55 /ج 7

ثاني اا. المصادر الأجنبية:

Allwood J., (2005), what is sustainable manufacturing? Sustainability: What are the

issues? In: Sustainable Manufacturing Seminar Series; February 2005.

Abbott. A. and Banerji, (2003), strategic flexibility and firm performance The case of us

Based Transnational corporations, Global Journal of flexible systems management,

Vol.: 9, No.: 4.

Ahmadi Meghdad and Osman Mohd Hassan, (2017), Influence of Context on Strategic

Flexibility-A Critical Review, International Journal of Innovation and Business Strategy

(IJIBS)/ Vol. 8, No. 2.

Albert Joseph & Vadla Kaitlin, (2009), Authentic Leadership Development in the DOI: https://doi.org/10.12806/V8/I1/AB2

classroom: A narrative Approach, Journal of Leadership, education, Issue 1, Vol. 8.

Asikhia, Olalekan, (2010), Market-focused strategic flexibility among Nigerian banks,

African Journal of Marketing Management, Vol.2, No. 2: 18-28.

Awwad, Abdulkareem, Salameh, (2009), The Influence of strategic flexibility on the

Achievement of strategic objectives: an Empirical study on the Jordanian

Manufacturing Companies, Jordan journal of Business Administration, volume 5, no.3.

Beach, Roger & Muhlemann, Alan.P & H.R. David, (2000), Manufacturing Operations

and Strategic Flexibility Survey and Cases, International Journal of Operation

&Production Management, Vol. 20no1.

Crossan, M.M., Berdrow, I., (2003), Orgnaizational learning and strategic renewal. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.342

Strategic Management Journal, 24 (11), 1087-1105

De Toni, A. & Tonchia, S., (2005), Definitions and Linkages between Operational &

Strategic Flexibilities, Omega, Vol.33, No. 6.

Diallo, Yacouba, Alex Etienne, Farhad Mehran, and ILO International Programme on

the Elimination of Child Labour, (2013(, Global Child Labour Trends 2008 to 2012.

Flier, B., (2003), Strategic renewal of European financial incumbents: Coevolution of

environmental selection, institutional impacts, and managerial intentionality, ERIM

PhD Series in Research in Management, ISBN 90-5892-0550, and Erasmus University

Rotterdam.

Garbir Ibrahim, (2014), DFSME: design for sustainable manufacturing enterprises (an

economic viewpoint), International Journal of Production Researc, Vol. 51, No. 2.

Jawahir, L.S., (2008), beyond the 3R'S: 6R concepts for next Generation

Manufacturing: Recent trends and case studies, symposium on sustainability and

product development, Chicago

Johnson, Jean. L., Lee, Ruby Pui- Wan, saini, Amit & Grohmann, Bianca, (2003),

Market- Focused Strategic flexibility conceptual Advances and an Integrative Model,

Journal of the Academy of Marketing science, Vol.: 31, No.: 1.

Hartini, S. and Ciptomulyono, U, (2015(, the correlationship between lean and

sustainable manufacturing on performance: Literature review. Procedia Manuf4, 38-45. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2015.11.012

Hamia Norsiah, Mohd Razali Muhamad and Zuhriah Ebrahim, (2015), The Impact of

Sustainable Manufacturing Practices and Innovation Performance on Economic

Sustainability, 12th Global Conference on Sustainable Manufacturing

/9/03 : جامعة تكريت/كلية الإدارة والاقتصاد/مجلة تكريت للعلوم الإدارية والاقتصادية/المجلد 71 /العدد 55 /ج 7

Huff, James & Anne S. Huff, Anne S, and Thomas, Howard, (1992), Strateging

Renewal and the Interaction of Cumulative Stress and Inertia, Strategic Management

Journal, Vol. 13.

Kamasak, R., Yavuz, M., Karagulle, A.O., Agca, T., (2016), Importance of strategic

flexibility on the knowledge and innovation correlationship: An emerging market study.

Journal of Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, no. 229.

Kekale, Tauno; Weerd-Nederhof, Petra De; Visscher, Klaasjan & Bos Ger, (2010),

Achieving sustained innovation performance through strategic flexibility of new

product development, International Journal of Innovation and Learning, Vol.7, No.4:

-393.

Kishawy Hossam A., Hussien Hegab, and Elsadig Saad, (2018), Design for Sustainable

Manufacturing: Approach, Implementation, and Assessment, Sustainability, 3604;

doi:10.3390/su10103604 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su10103604

Keshav Valase, Raut D.N., (2018), Sustainable Manufacturing Implementation with

SMEET Framework for Manufacturing Industries, American Journal of Engineering

Research, Volume-7, Issue-5.

Larso, Dwi, Doolen, Toni & Hacker, Marla, (2008), Development of A Manufacturing

Flexibility Hierarchy Through Factor And Cluster Analysis, Journal Of Manufacturing

Technology Management, Vol. 20.

Miltenburg, Peter, (2003), Impacts of Modular Sourcing On Manufacturing Flexibility

in the Automotive Industry, University Rotterdam.

Matthyssen, Paul & Pauwels, Pieter& Vandenbemp, Koen (2005), Strategic flexibility,

rigidity and barriers to the development of absorptive capacity in business markets:

Themes and research perspectives" Industrial Marketing Management journal, 34 pp

-554.

Michael Raynor, Strategic Flexibility, (2007), A Deloitte Research Monograph,

Doubleday Business, ISBN 0385516228 Article sur le site électronique:

www.leighbureau.com/speakers/MRaynor/essays/StrategicFlexibility.pdf

Pathak Priyanka, M.P. Singh, Pankaj Sharma, (2017), Sustainable Manufacturing: An

Innvation and need for Future, Proceedings of International Conference on Recent

Innovations in Engineering and Technology, Jaipur, India, 18th - 19th Feb’, ISBN: 978-

-86291-63-9.

Parke David and Butle Phil, (2007), an introduction to Remanufacturing, centre for

Remanufacturing & Reuse, Oakdene Hollins 2007.

Radomska Joanna, (2015), Strategic Flexibility of Enterprises, Journal of Economics, DOI: https://doi.org/10.7763/JOEBM.2015.V3.148

Business and Management, Vol. 3, No. 1.

Ravasi, Davide, & Lojacono, Gabriella, 2005, Managing Design and Designers for

Strategic Renewal, Long Range Planning, Vol. 38.

Rosen, M.A.; Kishawy, H.A., (2012), Sustainable manufacturing and design: Concepts, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su4020154

practices and needs. Sustainability, No. 4.

/9/03 : جامعة تكريت/كلية الإدارة والاقتصاد/مجلة تكريت للعلوم الإدارية والاقتصادية/المجلد 71 /العدد 55 /ج 7

Saleh M, Zulkifli N, Muhamad R. Looking for evidence of the correlationship between

corporate social responsibility and corporate financial performance in an emerging

market. Asia-Pasific Journal of Business Administration 2011; 3(2):165-190. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/17574321111169849

Setijono Djoko, (2010), Latent Dimensions of Strategic Flexibility, the 4th International

Conference on Operations and Supply Chain Management, Hong Kong &Guangzhou.

Stark Rainer, Günther Seliger and Jérémy Bonvoisin, (2017), Sustainable

Manufacturing Challenges, Solutions and Implementation Perspective, Springer

International Publishing AG, Library of Congress Control Number: 2016958458, ISBN

-3-319-48514-0 (eBook).

Toffel, M. W., (2004), Strategic Management of Product Recovery. California DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/41166214

Management Review, Vol. 46 No. 2, pp 120-141.

Madu CN. Handbook of environmentally conscious manufacturing. Massachusetts, US:

Kluwer Academic Publishers; 2001.

Mançanares Cauê Gonçalves, Eduardo de Senzi Zancul, Paulo Augusto Cauchick

Miguel, (2015), Sustainable manufacturing strategies: a literature review on additive

manufacturing approach, Product Management and Development, Vol. 13 no. 1, DOI:

4322/pmd.2015.001,

Mclellan Thomas, (2007), what is Recovery? A working definition from the Betty Ford

Institute, Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment 33.

Menzel, V., Smagin, J. and David, F., (2010), Can companies profit from greener DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/13683041011047830

manufacturing?, Measuring Business Excellence, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 22-31.

Östlin Johan, (2008), On Remanufacturing Systems Analysing and Managing Material

Flows and Remanufacturing Processes, master thesis, Department of Management and

Engineering Linköping Studies in Science and Technology, thesis no. 1192, Linköpings

university.

Wiktorsson Malardalen & Netz Erik, (2009), enabling Impactive Production System

Redesign-Complementing Investment and Design Processes, Swedish Production

Symposium (SPS09).

Widati E., (2011), resolving the strategy paradox applying the strategic flexibility: A

case study of PT BNI life insurance, International Research Journal of Business Studies,

vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 160-161.

Yongsun, Paik, (1991), The Impact of Strategic Flexibility on Business Performance in

International business Environment, Ph. D, Dissertation, University of Washington.

Zhu Hanxiong, Wang Yue, (2011), Analysis of Enterprise Development Strategies

Based on the Features of Different Stages in Enterprise Life Cycle. Proceedings of the

th International Conference on Innovation & Management.