Main Article Content

Ammar Awad Mohammed ammar84@tu.edu.iq


Abstract

The study aims to test the availability of strategic groups, discuss its dynamics, and determine competitors’ priorities using cluster analysis, by studying a group of strategic dimensions represented by (prices, cleanliness, size, product variety and external appearance) for (9) restaurants operating in the city of Tikrit /Iraq as a field for the study. Data and information are collected using the case study method by looking at the price lists for its products, observation, interviews, and direct questions to the management of those restaurants and living with them, the study reaches a set of conclusions, the most important of which is the existence of strategic groups in the restaurant sector with varying sizes and powers of influence, and that its dynamics can be within and outside the strategic group. Competition priorities between competitors can also be determined according to the degree of danger of the competitor using strategic groups.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

How to Cite
Ammar Awad Mohammed. (2026). Identifying the Most Threatening Competitors by Using Strategic Group Dynamics. Tikrit Journal of Administrative and Economic Sciences, 22(75 part 2), 907–934. https://doi.org/10.25130/tjaes.22.75.2.45
Section
Articles

References

Anand, V., Joshi, M., and O’Leary-Kelly, A. M. (2013). An Organizational Identity Approach to Strategic Groups. Organization Science, 24(2), 571–590. doi:10.1287/orsc.1120.0752.

Brege, S., Nord, T., Brege, H., Holtström, J., and Sjöström, R. (2022). The Swedish furniture industry–a study of strategic groups and performance. Wood Material Science and Engineering, 17(6), 488-501. ‏

Chittoor, R., and Ray, S. (2007). Internationalization paths of Indian pharmaceutical firms — A strategic group analysis. Journal of International Management, 13(3), 338–355. doi: 10.1016/j.intman.2007.05.008

Combs, J. G., Ketchen, D. J., and Hoover, V. L. (2004). A strategic groups approach to the franchising–performance relationship. Journal of Business Venturing, 19(6), 877–897. doi: 10.1016/j.jbusvent.2003.10.00

Cool, K. O., and Schendel, D. (1987). Strategic Group Formation and Performance: The Case of the U.S. Pharmaceutical Industry, 1963–1982. Management Science, 33(9), 1102–1124. doi:10.1287/mnsc.33.9.1102.

httpshbrarabic.com

Evers, H. D., and Gerke, S. (2009). Strategic group analysis (No. 34). ZEF Working Paper Series. ‏

Fuentelsaz, L., and Gómez, J. (2006). Multipoint competition, strategic similarity and entry into geographic markets. Strategic Management Journal, 27(5), 477-499. ‏

Ghiasi, A., Weech-Maldonado, R., Zengul, F., and Puro, N. (2022). The association between strategic group membership and hospital financial performance. Journal of Hospital Management and Health Policy, 6, 24. ‏

Godlewska-Majkowska, H., and Komor, A. (2017). Regional strategic groups as a tool of enterprises localization analysis on automotive industry in the European Union. Engineering Economics, 28(1), 35-46. ‏

Han, T., Ghobadian, A., Yim, A., Tao, R., and Thomas, H. (2022). Competitive categorization and networks: cognitive strategic groups. British Journal of Management. ‏

Jara, V. Y., Araya-Castillo, L., Oradini, N. B., and Arias, C. P. (2022). How is the strategic group theory applied to higher education? Revista de ciencias sociales, (3), 14-40. ‏

Leask, G., and Parker, D. (2006). Strategic group theory: review, examination and application in the UK pharmaceutical industry. Journal of Management Development, 25(4), 386-408. ‏

Mascarenhas, B. (1989). Strategic Group Dynamics. Academy of Management Journal, 32(2), 333–352. doi:10.5465/256365

Mas-Ruiz, F. J., and Ruiz-Moreno, F. (2017). How Strategic Groups Act Competitively Within and Across Markets. Managerial and Decision Economics, 38(7), 1017–1032. doi:10.1002/mde.2842

McGee, J., and Thomas, H. (1986). Strategic groups: theory, research and taxonomy. Strategic management journal, 7(2), 141-160.‏.

McGee, J., Thomas, H., and Pruett, M. (1995). Strategic Groups and the Analysis of Market Structure and Industry Dynamics 1. British Journal of Management, 6(4), 257-270. ‏

McGee John Strategic Group ÅHLSTRÖM, P. (2014). Wiley Encyclopedia of Management, edited by Professor Sir Cary L Cooper. ‏ Copyright © 2014 John Wiley and Sons, Ltd.

McNamara, G., Deephouse, D. L., and Luce, R. A. (2003). Competitive positioning within and across a strategic group structure: The performance of core, secondary, and solitary firms. Strategic Management Journal, 24(2), 161-181. ‏

Murthi, B. P. S., Rasheed, A. A., and Goll, I. (2013). An empirical analysis of strategic groups in the airline industry using latent class regressions. Managerial and Decision Economics, 34(2), 59-73. ‏

Peteraf, M., and Shanley, M. (1997). Getting to know you: A theory of strategic group identity. Strategic Management Journal, 18(S1), 165-186. ‏

Peng, M. W., Tan, J., and Tong, T. W. (2004). Ownership Types and Strategic Groups in an Emerging Economy*. Journal of Management Studies, 41(7), 1105–1129. doi:10.1111/j.1467-6486.2004. 00468.x

Porter M E (1980) -Competitive Strategy, Free Press.

Porter, M. E. (1998). Competitive strategy: techniques for analyzing industries and competitors: New introduction copyright © 1998 by The Free Press.

Reaney, R., and Cullinane, N. (2022). Inter-Union Solidarity and Strategic Group Identity: Insights from Works Councils in the French Car Industry. Work, Employment and Society, 09500170221122693. ‏

Rebière, P., and Mavoori, H. (2019). Minimizing blind men effect in strategic group research: Visualizing complex turbulent markets. Strategic Change, 28(3), 185 201. doi:10.1002/jsc.2262

Reger, R. K., and Huff, A. S. (1993). Strategic groups: A cognitive perspective. Strategic management journal, 14(2), 103-123. ‏

Schimmer, M., and Brauer, M. (2012). Firm performance and aspiration levels as determinants of a firm’s strategic repositioning within strategic group structures. Strategic Organization, 10(4), 406–435. doi:10.1177/1476127012457983

Toppinen, A., Li, N., Tuppura, A., and Xiong, Y. (2011). Corporate Responsibility and Strategic Groups in the Forest-based Industry: Exploratory Analysis based on the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) Framework. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 19(4), 191–205. doi:10.1002/csr.256.

Wry, T., Deephouse, D. L., and McNamara, G. (2006). Substantive and Evaluative Media Reputations Among and Within Cognitive Strategic Groups. Corporate Reputation Review, 9(4), 225–242. doi: 10.1057/palgrave.crr.1550031